QUOTIENT

    Math & Trig

    Returns the integer portion of a division. Discards the remainder and returns only the whole number result.

    Translations
    EnglishQUOTIENT
    FrenchQUOTIENT
    SpanishCOCIENTE
    GermanQUOTIENT
    ItalianQUOZIENTE
    PortugueseQUOCIENTE
    DutchQUOTIENT
    PolishILORAZ
    RussianЧАСТНОЕ
    TurkishBÖLÜM
    CzechQUOTIENT
    HungarianHÁNYADOS
    SwedishKVOT
    DanishKVOTIENT
    FinnishOSAMÄÄRÄ
    Syntax
    QUOTIENT(numerator, denominator)

    Arguments

    • numeratorThe dividend (number to be divided)
    • denominatorThe divisor (number to divide by)
    Examples
    =QUOTIENT(7, 2)
    3

    7 divided by 2 is 3 with remainder 1, returns 3

    =QUOTIENT(100, 7)
    14

    100 / 7 = 14.28..., integer part is 14

    =QUOTIENT(-10, 3)
    -3

    Truncates toward zero

    Tips & Best Practices
    • Similar to INT(A/B) but handles negatives differently
    • Use MOD() to get the remainder instead
    • Returns #DIV/0! if denominator is 0
    Common Mistakes
    • Expecting QUOTIENT to return a decimal result - it always returns only the integer portion of a division, discarding any remainder or decimal entirely
    • Using QUOTIENT with a denominator of zero, which returns a #DIV/0! error just like a normal division by zero
    • Forgetting that QUOTIENT truncates toward zero rather than rounding, so QUOTIENT(-7,2) returns -3, not -4, which can surprise anyone expecting standard rounding behavior for negative results
    Related Functions
    MODReturns the remainder of a division, the complementary value to what QUOTIENT discards.
    INTRounds down to the nearest integer, which behaves differently from QUOTIENT's truncation for negative results.
    TRUNCPerforms the same truncation-toward-zero behavior as QUOTIENT, but takes a single number and decimal-places argument rather than two numbers to divide.
    Frequently Asked Questions

    Does QUOTIENT round the result of a division?

    No, it truncates - it keeps only the integer portion of the division result and discards everything after the decimal point, without any rounding.

    Why does QUOTIENT(-7,2) return -3 instead of -4?

    QUOTIENT truncates toward zero, not away from it, so -3.5 becomes -3, not -4. This differs from INT, which would round down to -4.

    How is QUOTIENT different from MOD?

    They're complementary - QUOTIENT gives the integer part of a division, while MOD gives what's left over (the remainder). Together, QUOTIENT(a,b)*b + MOD(a,b) reconstructs the original value a.

    Need to translate a formula using QUOTIENT?

    Use our translator to convert your complete formula